First Brands Groups, a leading auto parts supplier, has entered bankruptcy amid looming questions about its accounting practices.
The details: The Michigan-headquartered company (which makes replacement filters, brakes, and lighting systems) announced Monday that it had filed voluntary petitions for Chapter 11 relief in the Southern District of Texas to stabilize its business operations, anchored in a two-prong strategy.
The company declared liabilities of between $10 billion and $50 billion.
An ad hoc group of cross-holders (the “Ad Hoc Group”) has agreed to provide First Brands with $1.1 billion in debtor-in-possession (“DIP”) financing.
The financing will enable the company to maintain operations, fulfill customer orders, and meet its commitments to vendors and partners while in bankruptcy.
What they’re saying: “With committed funding from our key financial partners, we remain focused on supporting our employees, working with our valued suppliers, and delivering best-in-class aftermarket automotive technology for our customers globally,” said Chuck Moore, chief restructuring officer of First Brands, in a press release statement. “We are confident in the strength of First Brands’ industry-leading portfolio and the essential role we play in the automotive supply chain.”
Why it matters: First Brands’ bankruptcy underscores ongoing fragility in the auto supply chain, which could ripple through service departments, distributors, and ultimately, consumers.

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Between the lines: The bankruptcy filing follows similar action from affiliate companies, including Carnaby Capital Holdings, which filed for Chapter 11 protection last week—prompting questions about whether the auto parts supplier made misrepresentations in its financial reporting.
The company’s assets were estimated between $1 billion and $10 billion.
Carnaby Capital Holdings listed its assets at more than $500 million and liabilities exceeding $1 billion.
Bottom line: First Brands’ bankruptcy could be a litmus test for the aftermarket auto parts supply chain, creditor confidence, and transparency in a sector already under pressure from broader industry headwinds.
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